Global leaders and policymakers convened at the 13th World Peace Forum in Beijing this week, emphasizing the urgent need for international cooperation to address rising geopolitical tensions and economic fragmentation. The three-day event, hosted by Tsinghua University and the Chinese People's Institute of Foreign Affairs, brought together diplomats, scholars, and former government officials to discuss strategies for maintaining stability in an increasingly polarized world.
Security Through Shared Responsibility
Cui Tiankai, former Chinese ambassador to the U.S., warned against zero-sum approaches to global security: "Nations pursuing absolute security at others' expense will only deepen their predicaments." Liu Jianchao of the CPC Central Committee's International Department echoed this sentiment, urging reflection on historical lessons from World War II to build "an effective, long-term security architecture."
Economic Interdependence Under Strain
Former European Council President Herman van Rompuy criticized recent protectionist measures, stating: "Tariff wars leave no winners – they erode trust and harm the global economy." Liu Jianchao emphasized China's commitment to mutual benefit in international relations, rejecting "win-lose" scenarios in favor of cooperative advancement.
East Asian Collaboration Proposed
Former Japanese Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama made a compelling case for strengthened regional ties, advocating accelerated trilateral cooperation with China and South Korea. His proposals included establishing a high-standard free trade agreement and holding regular leadership summits. Hatoyama also called for honest reckoning with historical conflicts, noting Japan's need to "deeply reflect on its past."
The forum concluded with broad consensus on prioritizing dialogue over confrontation, particularly as nations navigate technological competition and climate challenges. With its mix of historical reflection and forward-looking proposals, the event underscored Asia's growing role in shaping global governance frameworks.
