Over 9,000 legislative proposals submitted by deputies to China’s 14th National People’s Congress (NPC) are now under review, signaling a renewed focus on shaping policies in science, education, and economic planning. The suggestions, distributed to 211 government bodies for implementation this week, highlight Beijing’s priority areas as it navigates complex domestic and global challenges.
Key proposals clustered around three themes: innovation in science and education (21%), economic development strategies (19%), and social welfare reforms (15%). These align with ongoing efforts to bolster China’s tech self-reliance and address public concerns over healthcare and urban management.
Li Hongzhong, a senior leader of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and NPC Standing Committee vice chairman, emphasized high-quality, efficient resolution of every suggestion during a coordination meeting in Beijing. His remarks come as officials report a 100% response rate to last year’s 9,235 proposals, with lawmakers expressing broad satisfaction in follow-up surveys.
Analysts note the legislative process reflects China’s consultative governance model, where NPC deputies—drawn from academia, industry, and local governments—channel grassroots insights into policy frameworks. Recent proposals are expected to influence upcoming reforms in AI regulation, vocational education systems, and cross-province economic coordination.
