Beijing-based rocket maker Galactic Energy has successfully launched the CERES-1 Y16 carrier rocket, marking China's first commercial rocket launch of 2025. The rocket lifted off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China at 6:11 p.m. on January 20, on a mission aptly named \"On Your Shoulders.\"
The CERES-1 Y16 delivered five satellites into a sun-synchronous orbit at an altitude of 535 kilometers. Among the satellites were the Yunyao-1 37~40 and the JTX A-05 satellites, each designed to serve crucial roles in various industries.
This launch signifies a milestone for the CERES-1 rocket series, which has now completed 16 launches and successfully sent 63 satellites into their designated orbits. Notably, the CERES-1 Y16 is the first rocket manufactured and assembled at Galactic Energy's new research and development base in Ziyang, Sichuan Province.
Advancements in Satellite Technology
The four Yunyao-1 satellites are equipped with Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) occultation detection payloads. These advanced instruments enable the collection of data on atmospheric temperature, humidity, pressure, and ionospheric electron density. The data holds significant potential for meteorological observation and enhancing satellite internet constellation systems, especially in sectors like mining.
The JTX A-05 satellite, on the other hand, is equipped with a hyperspectral camera payload. It is capable of acquiring high-resolution remote sensing images applicable in various fields such as environmental monitoring, industrial emissions detection, gas leakage identification, agricultural surveillance, mineral exploration, forest management, and urban planning.
Looking Ahead: CERES-2 and Reusable Rockets
Galactic Energy is not stopping with the success of the CERES-1 series. In Beijing, the company is developing the CERES-2, a solid carrier rocket with a payload capacity of 1.6 tonnes. According to Meng Xianbo, the company's Chief Government Affairs Officer, the CERES-2 is expected to conduct four launches in 2025, with its maiden flight targeted for June.
Additionally, the company's reusable rocket, the Pallas-1, has completed the development of most key technologies. The Pallas-1 is anticipated to have its maiden flight in the first half of this year, marking a significant step forward in China's reusable rocket technology.
These developments highlight China's growing capabilities in commercial space launches and its commitment to advancing space technology. As Galactic Energy continues to innovate, the future of China's space exploration looks promising, offering numerous opportunities for global businesses, researchers, and enthusiasts alike.
Reference(s):
CERES-1 Soars: China's first commercial rocket launch of 2025
cgtn.com
