Former U.S. President Jimmy Carter’s passing marks the loss of a leader who embodied wisdom, integrity, and a steadfast commitment to global peace. His monumental contributions to Sino-U.S. relations have left an indelible mark on the history of both nations.
In a message of condolence to U.S. President Joe Biden, Chinese President Xi Jinping referred to Carter as “a promoter and decision-maker in the establishment of China-U.S. diplomatic relations.” President Xi highlighted Carter’s long-standing contributions to the development of bilateral ties and the friendly exchanges and cooperation between the two countries.
Carter passed away during a time of turbulence in global affairs and Sino-U.S. relations. His belief was that “the normalization of relations between our two nations would advance the cause of peace in Asia and the world.”
Jimmy Carter’s presidency marked a transformative period for Sino-U.S. relations. On January 1, 1979, he officially announced the establishment of diplomatic relations between the United States and the People’s Republic of China. This historic event reshaped global geopolitics and allowed Sino-U.S. ties to flourish.
During the Cold War, relations between China and the United States were strained and complicated. Carter’s decision to normalize relations was more than a diplomatic gesture; it was a courageous and visionary step that showcased his belief in engaging with China as a rising global power. His administration’s efforts to build this bridge were instrumental in breaking down ideological barriers that had blocked interactions for decades.
In his address to the nation, Carter declared, “The United States of America recognizes the government of the People’s Republic of China as the sole legal government of China,” officially recognizing the one-China principle and paving the way for economic cooperation and cultural exchanges that continue to this day.
His role in handling the Taiwan question, which remains the cornerstone of Sino-U.S. relations, cannot be overstated. His decision to pursue the one-China policy, despite significant opposition, demonstrated his far-reaching understanding of the geopolitical realities of the time. By doing so, Carter ensured that the United States and China could cooperate on shared global challenges, even as differences between the two nations persisted.
Today, Sino-U.S. ties are marked by cooperation, competition, and confrontation. The two countries maintain robust economic exchanges and collaborate on issues such as climate change, public health, and global security. However, growing tensions in areas like trade, technology, and military have deteriorated the relationship.
The ongoing trade disputes, technological rivalries between U.S. and Chinese companies, and military concerns in the South China Sea and the Taiwan Strait have all contributed to an atmosphere of mistrust. The rise of China as a global economic and technological power has led to concerns within the United States about China’s increasing influence on the world stage.
As we reflect on Jimmy Carter’s legacy, there is an opportunity to recalibrate Sino-U.S. relations by embracing the spirit of cooperation and mutual respect that he championed. His vision of engaging with China not only advanced the cause of peace but also laid the groundwork for decades of progress and understanding.
In honoring his memory, both nations can find inspiration to navigate current challenges and work towards a more stable and constructive relationship, just as Carter envisioned over four decades ago.
Reference(s):
Remembering President Carter: Recalibrating the Sino-U.S. relations
cgtn.com
