Beijing Central Axis Joins UNESCO World Heritage List
On July 27th, during the 46th UNESCO World Heritage Conference held in New Delhi, India, the “Beijing Central Axis” was officially inscribed on the World Heritage List. This recognition not only highlights the historical and cultural significance of the axis but also underscores the ongoing efforts to preserve this vital piece of Beijing’s heritage.
A Living Cultural Landscape
Stretching 7.8 kilometers through the heart of Beijing, the Central Axis is a testament to the city’s ancient architectural ingenuity and urban planning. It encompasses numerous historic sites, including the Forbidden City, Temple of Heaven, and Qianmen Gate, reflecting the grandeur and cultural depth of Chinese civilization.
Insights from Preservation Experts
To delve deeper into the preservation efforts and contemporary relevance of the axis, we spoke with Professor Lyu Zhou, head of the Beijing Central Axis World Heritage application team and director of the National Heritage Center at Tsinghua University.
“The Beijing Central Axis is not just a relic of the past; it’s a living cultural landscape that continues to influence the city’s development,” Professor Lyu explained. “Our goal has been to protect its integrity while integrating it into modern urban life.”
Preservation Initiatives
Over the past years, extensive conservation projects have been undertaken to restore and maintain historical structures along the axis. This includes meticulous restoration of ancient buildings, enhancement of green spaces, and the implementation of measures to manage tourist flow without disrupting the daily lives of local residents.
Professor Lyu emphasized the community’s role in these efforts: “Engaging local residents has been crucial. Their connection to the axis ensures that preservation is sustainable and that the cultural heritage remains vibrant.”
Cultural Significance Today
The Central Axis remains a central feature in Beijing’s urban identity. It serves as a bridge between the past and present, offering insights into traditional Chinese cosmology and urban design principles.
“By aligning monuments and public spaces along the axis, ancient planners created a harmonious balance between human structures and the natural world,” noted Professor Lyu. “This concept remains relevant, reminding us of the importance of sustainability and cultural continuity.”
Global Recognition and Future Prospects
The inclusion of the Beijing Central Axis on the UNESCO World Heritage List brings international attention to its cultural value and the efforts to preserve it.
“This recognition is a milestone,” said Professor Lyu. “It not only honors our heritage but also encourages us to continue our work in preservation and education, fostering a deeper appreciation among future generations.”
As Beijing continues to evolve as a global metropolis, the Central Axis stands as a symbol of its rich history and enduring cultural legacy, now recognized and celebrated on the world stage.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
