DOJ Seeks Court Order to Force Google to Sell Chrome Browser
The U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) plans to ask a judge to compel Alphabet’s Google to divest its Chrome internet browser, according to a Bloomberg News report citing sources familiar with the matter.
The DOJ’s move comes after a ruling in August where U.S. District Judge Amit Mehta found that Google had illegally monopolized the search market. The department will also request measures related to artificial intelligence (AI) and Google’s Android smartphone operating system, further intensifying the antitrust battle against the tech giant.
Google’s Chrome browser, which holds approximately two-thirds of the global browser market, plays a pivotal role in how users access the internet and interact with online advertising. By integrating Chrome with its search engine and advertising platforms, Google gathers extensive user data, bolstering its dominant position in the digital ad space.
In response to the DOJ’s plans, Google stated that the department is pushing a “radical agenda that goes far beyond the legal issues in this case” and warned that such actions would harm consumers. The DOJ declined to comment on the report.
The proposed divestiture of Chrome represents one of the most aggressive attempts by the Biden administration to curb what it perceives as monopolistic practices by Big Tech companies. The outcome of this legal battle could have significant implications for the tech industry and global digital markets, including those in Asia.
Looking ahead, the political landscape may also influence the case. Former President Donald Trump previously expressed intentions to prosecute Google for alleged bias but later questioned the merits of breaking up the company. The upcoming presidential election could reshape the DOJ’s approach and the case’s trajectory.
Judge Mehta has scheduled a trial on the remedy proposals for April, with a final ruling expected by August 2025. Google’s plans to appeal any unfavorable decision suggest that the legal proceedings may extend for several years.
Prosecutors have considered various remedies, from ending exclusive agreements where Google pays billions to remain the default search engine on devices, to divesting key parts of its business like Chrome and the Android operating system. The potential sale of Chrome could significantly alter the competitive landscape, offering opportunities for other browsers and search engines to gain market share.
Google maintains that its success is due to the quality of its services, emphasizing that users choose its search engine and browser willingly. The company points to competition from other platforms, such as Amazon and alternative search engines, asserting that consumers have the freedom to select their defaults.
The government’s decision on whether to mandate the sale of Chrome may depend on the effectiveness of other proposed remedies in fostering a more competitive market. The tech industry, investors, and global markets are closely watching the developments, as the case could set a precedent for future antitrust actions against major technology firms.
Reference(s):
DOJ to ask judge to force Google to sell off Chrome, Bloomberg reports
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