In recent years, China has implemented a series of effective measures to combat desertification in the Taklimakan Desert, the world’s second-largest shifting-sand desert located in northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
Through innovative methods such as grass grids, photovoltaic power stations, and windbreak forests, China has built a green barrier on the edge of the Taklimakan Desert, achieving remarkable results in desertification control and prevention.
The use of grass grids involves planting drought-resistant vegetation in a checkerboard pattern to stabilize the sand dunes and prevent erosion. Photovoltaic power stations serve a dual purpose by generating clean energy and providing shade, which reduces ground temperature and slows down wind speeds near the surface. Additionally, the establishment of windbreak forests acts as natural barriers against sandstorms, protecting nearby communities and agricultural lands.
These comprehensive efforts not only improve the local ecosystem but also contribute to the well-being of residents by creating job opportunities and promoting sustainable development. China’s success in transforming the edge of the Taklimakan Desert showcases a commitment to environmental conservation and offers valuable insights for other nations facing similar challenges.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
