Argentina has reported more than 527,000 cases of dengue fever so far this year, marking a 3.2-fold increase compared to last year’s figures, according to the country’s Health Ministry. Despite the surge, recent weeks have seen a decrease in new cases, offering a glimmer of hope in the fight against the mosquito-borne illness.
In the first 28 weeks of this year, health officials logged 527,517 cases, accounting for 97 percent of the total reported since the season began in epidemiological week 31 of 2023, as detailed in the ministry’s latest National Epidemiological Bulletin.
The central region of Argentina has been the hardest hit, registering 60 percent of the total cases. The northwest accounted for 24.9 percent, while the northeast reported 13 percent of the infections. Currently, the incidence rate stands at 1,157 cases per 100,000 inhabitants and has been declining for 14 consecutive weeks, suggesting that containment efforts may be taking effect.
Dengue fever, transmitted by the Aedes mosquito, presents with symptoms such as high fever, headache, vomiting, skin rash, and severe muscle and joint pain—so intense it’s often referred to as “break-bone” fever. In severe cases, it can progress to hemorrhagic fever, leading to dangerous bleeding and potentially death. This year, the disease has claimed the lives of 401 individuals in Argentina.
The Health Ministry continues to urge residents to take preventive measures, such as eliminating standing water where mosquitoes breed and using protective clothing and repellents. Public health campaigns are ongoing to raise awareness about the risks and educate communities on how to reduce transmission.
The downward trend in cases over the past 14 weeks provides cautious optimism, but health officials warn that sustained efforts are necessary to fully control the outbreak. The situation in Argentina highlights the broader challenge many countries face in combating dengue, emphasizing the need for regional cooperation and continued public health initiatives.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
