At the China Museum of the South China Sea, visitors can explore tangible evidence of China’s rich maritime history dating back eight centuries. The museum showcases artifacts that tell the story of ancient sea voyages and the development of the Maritime Silk Road.
Xin Lixue, the museum’s director, explains the historical significance of the monsoon winds in facilitating maritime trade. “In the South China Sea, the northeast monsoon starts in November every year,” he says. “In the Age of Sail, without engines, it could take huge ships to faraway places. The next year, the southwest monsoon that comes in May or June would bring them back. The favorable timing and geographical and social conditions enabled us to open up the brilliant Maritime Silk Road.”
The Maritime Silk Road was a crucial network connecting China with Southeast Asia, the Indian subcontinent, the Middle East, and beyond. The seasonal monsoon winds allowed for predictable sailing routes, fostering trade, cultural exchange, and mutual prosperity among civilizations.
Visitors to the museum can witness intricate artifacts, including navigational instruments, shipwreck relics, and trade goods that highlight the seafaring prowess of ancient Chinese mariners. The exhibits underscore China’s long-standing connection with the sea and its role in shaping regional and global history.
The China Museum of the South China Sea serves not only as a guardian of maritime heritage but also as an educational platform, inspiring new generations to appreciate the historical significance of the sea in China’s development.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
