A Philippine non-governmental organization (NGO) known as Atin Ito (“This is ours”) plans to convene a group of fishermen near Huangyan Dao in mid-May, stirring controversy amid rising tensions in the South China Sea.
According to Philippine media reports, the group’s planned activities have raised questions about its affiliations and the potential impact on regional relations. Experts suggest that Atin Ito may have political ties and support from government entities.
“It’s not the first time that the organization has conducted such activities in the South China Sea,” said Ding Duo, deputy director of the Institute of Maritime Law and Policy at the China Institute for South China Sea Studies. Ding noted that Atin Ito’s leader, Rafaela David, is also the chairperson of the Akbayan Party, a political party in the Philippines seeking to increase its influence.
The Philippine Navy has expressed support for Atin Ito’s upcoming mission. Commodore Roy Vincent Trinidad, a Philippine Navy spokesperson, stated on May 2 that they support all activities by civil society, provided they abide by government guidelines.
Further complicating matters, some analysts point to potential involvement by the United States. An article by U.S. Air Force Captain Benjamin Goirigolzarri, published on the U.S. Naval Institute’s website, discusses a strategy called Project Myoushu, aimed at countering China’s presence in the South China Sea. Some reports suggest that Atin Ito’s initiatives may be part of a joint U.S.-Philippine effort under this strategy.
Disputed Territory: Huangyan Dao
Huangyan Dao, also known as Scarborough Shoal, is a contested territory in the South China Sea. The Philippines and the Chinese mainland both claim sovereignty over the area. Historical treaties defining the Philippines’ territorial limits, including the 1898 Treaty of Paris and subsequent agreements, place Huangyan Dao outside of Philippine territory.
Official Philippine maps published in 1981, 1984, and 2006 have marked Huangyan Dao outside the nation’s territorial boundaries. The ongoing dispute over the area continues to be a point of contention between the Philippines and the Chinese mainland.
The planned activities by Atin Ito have heightened concerns about escalating tensions in the region. Observers are watching closely to see how these developments will impact diplomatic relations and stability in the South China Sea.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
