April 24 marks China’s Space Day, commemorating the nation’s remarkable achievements in space exploration. This date harks back to 1970 when China’s first satellite, Dongfanghong-1, was successfully launched into orbit from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern China.
Established over six decades ago, the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center is China’s oldest and most significant launch site. It has been the cradle of the country’s space ambitions, witnessing the evolution from early satellites to crewed missions.
A Legacy of Milestones
The center boasts two historic launch towers, known as Complex 5020 and Complex 138, constructed in 1966 and 1971 respectively. These structures have been the backbone of China’s space missions, having carried out 44 successful launches since their inception. They stand as testaments to the nation’s persistent quest for progress in science and technology.
From Dongfanghong-1 to the Stars
The launch of Dongfanghong-1 was a monumental event, marking China’s entry into the space age. The satellite broadcast the song “The East is Red,” symbolizing national pride and technological achievement. This pioneering mission paved the way for subsequent advancements in satellite communication, Earth observation, and lunar exploration.
Looking Ahead
Today, the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center continues to play a pivotal role in China’s ambitious space programs, including the development of the Tiangong space station and lunar missions. As we celebrate China’s Space Day, the legacy of the Jiuquan center inspires future generations to reach for the stars.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
