Washington D.C. — In a landmark decision that could have far-reaching implications for global conservation, U.S. President Joe Biden has reinstated key protections under the Endangered Species Act (ESA) that were rolled back by the previous administration. The move signals a renewed commitment by the United States to protect biodiversity, a stance that may inspire similar efforts across Asia and the world.
The Endangered Species Act, enacted in 1973, is credited with saving numerous species, including the bald eagle and the California condor, from extinction. In 2019, the Trump administration introduced changes that prioritized economic considerations over environmental protections, easing costs for industries like mining and timber when designating species as threatened or endangered.
Biden’s reversal of these policies restores the original intent of the ESA, ensuring that listing decisions and critical habitat designations are based on the best available science. “These revisions underscore our commitment to using all of the tools available to help halt declines and stabilize populations of the species most at risk,” said Martha Williams, Director of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
The restoration of these protections is expected to bolster international conservation efforts. Asian countries, home to some of the world’s most diverse ecosystems, may find new opportunities for collaboration with the U.S. on environmental initiatives. Worldwide, over a million species are at risk of extinction, according to environmental groups.
John Calvelli, Executive Vice President of Public Affairs at the Wildlife Conservation Society, applauded the decision. “The Biden-Harris administration’s steps today to strengthen the Endangered Species Act, ensuring science is at the center of decisions to protect wildlife, is great news for all of nature,” he stated.
While the move has been welcomed by conservationists, it faces criticism from some political figures. Bruce Westerman, Republican Chair of the House Committee on Natural Resources, described the change as political posturing, arguing that the ESA is outdated. Despite differing opinions, the restoration marks a significant shift in U.S. environmental policy with potential global impact.
The renewed focus on science-based conservation efforts aligns with international calls for enhanced biodiversity protection. As Asian nations grapple with their own environmental challenges, the U.S. decision may serve as a catalyst for renewed global cooperation in preserving endangered species.
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Biden restores endangered species protections rolled back by Trump
cgtn.com
