Philippines Faces Pertussis Outbreak: 40 Children Dead, Hundreds Infected

Philippines Faces Pertussis Outbreak: 40 Children Dead, Hundreds Infected

The Philippines is grappling with a significant pertussis outbreak, as the highly contagious disease continues to spread across several regions, claiming the lives of at least 40 children this year.

On Wednesday night, the government of Cavite province, located southwest of Manila, declared a state of calamity due to the pertussis outbreak. The resolution came after the province reported 36 cases and six deaths as of March 25. In a social media post, the Cavite authorities urged residents to take precautionary measures and seek immediate medical attention if symptoms arise.

Cavite is the fourth area in the Philippines to declare an outbreak of pertussis, following similar declarations in Iloilo City in central Philippines, as well as Quezon City and Pasig City within the capital region. The rapid spread of the disease has raised concerns among health officials and the public alike.

According to the Department of Health (DOH), from January 1 to March 16, there have been 568 reported cases of pertussis nationwide, a stark increase compared to just 26 cases during the same period last year. The DOH confirmed that 40 children have died due to the disease since the beginning of the year.

Pertussis, commonly known as whooping cough, is caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. It spreads easily through droplets expelled when an infected person coughs or sneezes. The disease is particularly dangerous for infants and young children, potentially leading to severe complications and even death.

Health authorities emphasize that immunization is the most effective way to prevent pertussis. The DOH has strongly urged parents to ensure their infants receive vaccinations starting as early as six weeks old. Routine immunization schedules are crucial in building community immunity and safeguarding vulnerable populations.

Dr. Maria Rosario Vergeire, the DOH Officer-in-Charge, stressed the importance of vaccination in a recent statement: “We call on all parents and guardians to have their children vaccinated against pertussis. Early protection is key to preventing the spread of this life-threatening disease.”

The current outbreak highlights the challenges faced by the Philippines’ healthcare system, particularly in disease prevention and control. Experts suggest that increased public awareness, coupled with accessible vaccination programs, are essential steps in curbing the spread of pertussis.

As the situation develops, local governments and health organizations continue to monitor the outbreaks closely, implementing measures to contain the disease and prevent further loss of life.

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