“We do not seem to have any common values on which we can all agree, nor common goals to which we all aspire.” These poignant words from Ghanaian President Nana Akufo-Addo during his recent address to the United Nations General Assembly highlight a critical challenge facing the international community today.
As global crises intensify and the international order faces unprecedented strain, the question arises: How can we restore effective multilateralism? A recent extensive survey by the Open Society Foundations, titled the Open Society Barometer, offers valuable insights.
The survey encompassed over 36,000 individuals across 30 diverse countries, representing approximately two-thirds of the world’s population. Notably, eight of these nations are African: Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, and Tunisia. The findings from these countries shed light on the unique perspectives and aspirations within the continent.
While global respondents expressed concerns about insecurity and inequality, these sentiments were most pronounced in Africa. The survey revealed that a significant proportion of African respondents are apprehensive about the impact of climate change on their lives and livelihoods. In Kenya and Ethiopia, for instance, 83 percent of participants voiced such concerns, underscoring the urgent need for sustainable solutions.
The attitudes toward governance and democracy also varied across the continent. In Egypt, 63 percent of respondents believe that military rule is a good way to govern, contrasting with 40 percent in Ethiopia and just 20 percent in Senegal. Despite these differences, there is a shared yearning for democratic governance that delivers tangible improvements in people’s lives.
These insights highlight Africa’s critical role in redefining and revitalizing multilateral cooperation. As nations grapple with common challenges—ranging from economic inequality to climate change—the perspectives from African countries offer valuable lessons in unity and shared purpose.
Understanding and incorporating these diverse viewpoints is essential for fostering an inclusive global dialogue. By acknowledging the aspirations and concerns of African nations, the international community can work towards common values and goals that resonate worldwide.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com