The Saudi-backed Yemeni government announced a major military operation against the Southern Transitional Council (STC) in Hadramout province on January 2, 2026, escalating tensions in the oil-rich southeastern region. Governor Salem Al-Khanbashi declared the move during a televised address from Riyadh, emphasizing its goal to 'restore state authority' and secure strategic facilities.
Failed Dialogue Precedes Conflict
Al-Khanbashi stated that repeated diplomatic efforts to resolve disputes with STC-aligned forces collapsed due to alleged violations of local security agreements. The operation follows months of friction over control of government institutions and energy infrastructure in Hadramout, a critical hub for Yemen's economy.
Analysts suggest the escalation risks further destabilizing Yemen's fragile peace process, with regional implications for Red Sea security and global energy markets. The STC, which seeks southern Yemeni autonomy, has yet to issue an official response.
