Yemen's internationally recognized government has urgently requested military intervention from the Saudi-led coalition amid escalating tensions with southern separatists, marking one of the most significant security challenges in the Arabian Peninsula this month.
Security Crisis in Hadramout
PLC Chairman Rashad Al-Alimi formally appealed for "necessary military measures" on December 26 following reported violations by Southern Transitional Council (STC) forces in Hadramout province. The oil-rich region has become a flashpoint since STC troops seized control earlier this month, undermining Saudi-Emirati mediation efforts.
Military Buildup Intensifies
A Yemeni military official revealed to state media that pro-government forces have deployed heavy equipment along the Saudi border, with Riyadh potentially authorizing airstrikes against STC positions. Unconfirmed reports suggest Saudi warplanes already conducted strikes on Friday, though officials remain silent on the operations.
Roots of the Conflict
The current crisis stems from the STC's December 3 takeover of Hadramout and subsequent expansion into Al-Mahrah province. Despite joining the Saudi-led coalition against Houthi forces in 2022, the separatist group continues advocating for southern independence – a position Yemen's government calls "a threat to national unity."
Regional Implications
This escalation complicates international efforts to resolve Yemen's decade-long conflict, which began when Houthi forces captured Sanaa in 2014. Observers warn the renewed fighting could destabilize crucial shipping lanes and impact global energy markets as major powers monitor developments.
