Japan's cabinet has unveiled a proposed 9 trillion yen ($58 billion) defense budget for the 2025-2026 fiscal year – the largest military spending plan in the nation's post-war history. The package includes funding for a new Space Operations Group, sparking intense debate about Tokyo's evolving security strategy in East Asia.
Defense officials argue the budget addresses "urgent threats," citing increased missile tests by the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and China's growing naval capabilities. The space initiative aims to enhance satellite monitoring and cybersecurity defenses. "This is purely defensive positioning," stated Defense Minister Minoru Kihara during a press conference this week.
However, regional analysts express concern. Dr. Lee Soo-jin of Seoul National University notes: "While Japan's right to self-defense is recognized, the scale and scope of this expansion – particularly in space militarization – could destabilize existing security frameworks." The proposal comes as Southeast Asian nations report a 22% year-on-year increase in military spending through 2025.
Business leaders are divided on the economic impact. While defense contractors see growth opportunities, some investors worry about long-term fiscal sustainability. The budget now moves to parliamentary debate, with final approval expected by March 2026.
