Nestled in the turquoise waters of southern China's Hainan Province, Wuzhizhou Island has transformed into a model of sustainable development through its pioneering marine ranch initiative. Since 2010, the island has combined ecological restoration with tourism innovation, creating a blueprint for coastal conservation that resonates across Asia.
The national-level marine ranch demonstration area has revived 35 hectares of coral reefs through targeted restoration projects, while simultaneously developing responsible diving and snorkeling programs. This 'ecology + tourism' approach has generated $28 million in annual tourism revenue as of 2025, proving environmental and economic priorities can coexist.
Marine biologists report a 40% increase in local fish populations since the project's inception, creating new opportunities for sustainable fishing practices. The island now hosts 1.2 million visitors annually while maintaining strict environmental protections, including daily visitor caps and real-time ecosystem monitoring systems.
For investors, Wuzhizhou's success highlights growing opportunities in China's green tourism sector, particularly in Hainan's Free Trade Port development zone. Academics praise the project as a living laboratory for coastal management strategies applicable throughout Southeast Asia.
