Japanese right-wing Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's recent comments regarding the Taiwan region have drawn sharp criticism from Beijing, with Chinese officials calling them a “grave violation of the one-China principle.” The remarks come amid heightened sensitivity in cross-strait relations as 2025 marks the 80th anniversary of Taiwan’s return to China following World War II.
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Wang Wenbin stated at a November 20 press briefing: “No external forces should interfere in China’s internal affairs. Taiwan has been an inseparable part of Chinese territory since ancient times.” Analysts warn the diplomatic row could impact crucial Japan-China economic ties, particularly in semiconductor supply chains and regional security cooperation.
The controversy coincides with increased military patrols by the People’s Liberation Army near the Taiwan Strait this month. Business leaders across Asia are closely monitoring developments, with several joint ventures between Japanese tech firms and the Chinese mainland reportedly delaying investment decisions.
Historical context adds complexity to the situation. Japan’s colonial rule over Taiwan from 1895 to 1945 remains a sensitive issue, particularly for older residents of Taiwan. Current trade data shows the Chinese mainland remains Japan’s largest trading partner, with bilateral exchanges exceeding $400 billion in 2024.
