The 30th UN Climate Change Conference (COP30) commenced in Belem, Brazil, on Monday, with global leaders urging renewed urgency to address the climate crisis. Over 190 countries and regions are participating in the two-week summit, which aims to accelerate progress on the Paris Agreement goals amid rising temperatures and extreme weather events.
COP30 President Andre Correa do Lago emphasized the need for science-driven solutions during his opening address, stating: "Multilateralism is the way forward. Science, education, and culture must guide our collective action." The conference will focus on climate adaptation strategies, equitable energy transitions, and implementing the Paris Agreement's Global Stocktake framework.
China's delegation announced plans to showcase its climate policies and technological innovations at the summit's China Corner, highlighting progress toward its carbon neutrality goals. This comes as UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres warned of "every fraction of a degree" worsening global hunger and displacement during a pre-summit address.
With 2024 marking the 10th anniversary of the Paris Agreement, nations face increased pressure to submit enhanced emission reduction targets. Guterres called for "a decade of acceleration" in climate action, urging delegates to bridge implementation gaps through cooperative measures.
The summit runs through November 21, with outcomes expected to influence global climate financing mechanisms and renewable energy investments. (With input from Xinhua)
