The Maldives has launched a pioneering public health initiative, banning tobacco use for all individuals born after January 1, 2007, in what officials call a "generational reset" to combat smoking-related diseases. The policy, effective November 1, prohibits the purchase, sale, or use of tobacco products by this cohort across the archipelago's 1,191 islands.
A New Era for Public Health
Health Ministry officials emphasized the ban's comprehensive scope, covering traditional cigarettes, chewing tobacco, and emerging products like e-cigarettes. Retailers must now verify buyers' birth years through national ID checks, with violators facing fines up to $3,200 – a significant deterrent in the tourism-dependent economy.
Global Context and Tourism Impact
While New Zealand recently reversed a similar law and the UK debates its version, the Maldives becomes the first nation to fully implement this approach. The policy extends to international visitors, requiring tourists to comply despite the islands' reputation for luxury resorts. Analysts suggest this could influence health-focused travel trends in Asia.
Balancing Health and Economy
With smoking-related illnesses costing the nation nearly $50 million annually, President Mohamed Muizzu's administration aims to reduce long-term healthcare burdens. The move aligns with broader Asian public health strategies while maintaining the country's appeal to its 1.7 million annual visitors through strict but discreet enforcement measures.
