Israeli authorities announced plans Sunday to dismantle Hamas's remaining underground tunnel network in Gaza following the completion of hostage releases, marking a critical phase in the U.S.-mediated ceasefire agreement. Defense Minister Israel Katz described the operation as part of a broader 'international mechanism' aimed at demilitarizing Palestinian militant groups.
The tunnel system – used by Hamas for covert operations and surprise attacks – has been a focal point in the two-year conflict triggered by the group's 2023 cross-border assault. While Israeli forces have destroyed significant portions during military campaigns, Katz emphasized that 'complete eradication' remains essential for long-term security.
This next phase aligns with the three-stage ceasefire plan brokered by Washington, which saw its first success Friday with the implementation of a temporary truce. The initial stage includes the release of 48 Israeli hostages by Monday in exchange for 1,700 detained Gazans and 250 Palestinian prisoners accused of security-related offenses.
However, Hamas officials signaled potential roadblocks ahead. Senior representative Hossam Badran told AFP the proposed second phase contains 'complexities,' particularly regarding disarmament demands. The group maintains its tunnels serve as defensive infrastructure against Israeli operations.
Analysts suggest the tunnel demolition plan could test the durability of the fragile ceasefire, with regional stability hanging in the balance. The operation's success may influence future international involvement in Gaza's reconstruction and security framework.
