As the global longevity industry surges toward a projected $1.3 trillion valuation by 2030, scientists are turning to nature’s most resilient creatures for answers. In the misty forests of Brittany, France, researchers are unraveling the genetic mysteries of greater mouse-eared bats – small mammals that live up to 30 years while resisting cancer and age-related diseases.
Professor Emma Teeling of University College Dublin, collaborating with French conservationists, tracks these bats to decode their anti-aging mechanisms. 'Their DNA repair systems and stress resistance could rewrite our understanding of mammalian longevity,' Teeling explains.
Meanwhile, at the University of Birmingham, Professor João Pedro de Magalhães studies cellular aging processes, while Dr. Maximina Yun at the Chinese Institutes for Medical Research examines axolotls – salamanders capable of regenerating entire limbs. 'These species challenge our assumptions about biological limits,' says Yun. 'Their healing abilities could revolutionize tissue engineering.'
Key research frontiers include:
- Bat immune system adaptations that prevent chronic inflammation
- Axolotl regeneration pathways that maintain genomic stability
- Comparative analysis of long-lived species’ telomere maintenance
While human applications remain years away, this cross-species research offers hope for extending healthspan – the period of life spent free from disease. As Magalhães notes: 'Nature has already solved many problems we’re struggling with. We just need to learn its language.'
Reference(s):
cgtn.com